38 Old age psychiatry – 1
T | F | |
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1. Compared to verbal skills, digit span is preserved in old age. | ||
2. Depression is more likely to improve spontaneously in older age. | ||
3. A manic episode in an elderly person is usually treated with lithium alone. | ||
4. Late onset schizophrenia is more common in women. | ||
5. Low fecundity is seen in late onset delusional disorder. | ||
6. Self-neglect in the elderly (Diogenes syndrome) is likely to be caused by delusions. | ||
7. People with mild cognitive impairment progress to dementia at a rate of 20% per annum. | ||
8. Mutations in the APP gene account for 10% of cases of Alzheimer’s disease. | ||
9. In dementia associated with Alzheimer’s disease, the amnesia is similar for all decades of life. | ||
10. Lewy body dementia is characterized by progressive deterioration of cognitive functions. | ||
11. In semantic dementia the ability to list objects from a class is retained. | ||
12. Early onset of apraxia indicates Pick’s disease rather than Alzheimer’s disease. | ||
13. Personality changes before memory changes suggest Pick’s rather than Alzheimer’s disease. | ||
14. Plaques occur in the brain in normal ageing. | ||
15. An elderly patient who suffers a first episode of depression is more likely to have larger ventricles than someone of the same age who had not had an episode of depression. | ||
16. The hippocampus is spared in Alzheimer’s disease. | ||
17. In early dementia, progressive agnosia is more suggestive of Alzheimer’s than vascular dementia. | ||
18. Neurofibrillary tangles are very rare in Lewy body dementia. | ||
19. Leukoaraiosis is associated with gait disturbances. | ||
20. Carers of the opposite sex are more likely to abuse a patient in a nursing home for the elderly than carers of the same sex. | ||
21. Hospital admission is essential for elderly patients with delusional disorder. | ||
22. In the elderly, the proportion of body fat is increased. | ||
23. Up to 15% of elderly depressed patients develop agitation when prescribed SSRIs. | ||
24. Because of its long half-life, donepezil is given once daily. | ||
25. Memantine is useful in Alzheimer’s dementia. |