29 Neuropsychiatry – 1
T | F | |
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1. Alexia with agraphia is associated with anomia. | ||
2. In bilingual patients, the first language is most affected in aphasia. | ||
3. Wernicke’s area is supplied by the anterior cerebral artery. | ||
4. Early CJD is associated with specific EEG changes. | ||
5. Methionine homozygosity of the polymorphic residue at codon 129 is associated with nvCJD. | ||
6. Alpha waves increase on eye opening. | ||
7. Epileptic automatisms usually last 5 to 15 minutes. | ||
8. Interictal psychosis in complex partial seizures is almost always associated with non-dominant focus. | ||
9. Seizures lasting more than 30 minutes indicate non-epileptic rather than true seizure. | ||
10. Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase gene polymorphism is a risk factor for hyperhomocysteinaemia. | ||
11. Polymerase chain reaction involves dissolving DNA at 95 °C. | ||
12. Apathy is a common feature of patients with penetrating head injury to the right frontal cortex, even at 5 years follow-up. | ||
13. Increased sensitivity to neuroleptics is a complication of HIV infection. | ||
14. The suicide rate in HIV is 10% higher than expected. | ||
15. The EEG shows exaggerated spikes in Huntington’s disease. | ||
16. Episodic memory is usually impaired in semantic dementia. | ||
17. Euphoria in multiple sclerosis is associated with cognitive impairment. | ||
18. ECT is contraindicated in the treatment of depression in multiple sclerosis. | ||
19. Non-dominant parietal lobe lesions lead to apraxia. | ||
20. Prosopagnosia means impaired recognition of previously well-known faces. | ||
21. Galvanic skin conductance is increased in anxiety disorders. | ||
22. Slow wave sleep is decreased in the elderly. | ||
23. Alcohol can precipitate sleepwalking. | ||
24. Tau protein is essential for microtubule formation. | ||
25. Persecutory delusions are more common than hallucinations in hypothyroidism. |
ANSWERS
1. Alexia with agraphia is associated with anomia.
True: Anomic aphasia often co-occurs with alexia and agraphia. The neuropathology often involves the left angular gyrus or the left temporal pole (Yudofsky & Hales 2002, p. 572572).
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