3 Mixed mitral valve disease
Salient features
• The patient will have signs of both mitral stenosis and regurgitation.
• The candidate will be expected to indicate the dominant lesion (see below).
Dominant mitral stenosis | Dominant mitral regurgitation | |
---|---|---|
Apex beat | Tapping, not displaced | Heaving and displaced |
First heart sound | Loud | Soft |
Third heart sound | Absent |