25 Learning disability – 4
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1. Less than half of those with learning disability (LD) have mild LD. | ![]() |
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2. Birth injuries account for over 40% of mental retardation. | ![]() |
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3. Angelman syndrome is associated with a cheerful disposition. | ![]() |
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4. Patients with Asperger syndrome have a narrower repertoire of emotional facial expression. | ![]() |
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5. Di George syndrome is caused by a deletion on chromosome 21q11. | ![]() |
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6. Down’s syndrome is associated with grand mal seizures. | ![]() |
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7. The overall prevalence of mental disorders is lower in Down’s syndrome than in the general population. | ![]() |
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8. Children with Down’s syndrome are very capable at mimicry. | ![]() |
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9. Up to half of the people with Down’s syndrome have pathology affecting heart valves. | ![]() |
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10. Fragile X syndrome is caused by a CAG repeat on the X chromosome. | ![]() |
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11. Cryptorchidism is common in Fragile X syndrome. | ![]() |
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12. Dietary alteration can reduce the incidence of low IQ in Hartnup disease. | ![]() |
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13. In patients with Hurler’s syndrome, survival into the 20s is common. | ![]() |
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14. Klein–Levin syndrome is associated with hypersexuality. | ![]() |
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15. Infants with Lesch–Nyhan syndrome have hypertonia. | ![]() |
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16. Phenylketonuria occurs in 1 in 20 000 live births. | ![]() |
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17. Most cases of Prader–Willi syndrome are caused by a chromosome _15 deletion of paternal origin. | ![]() |
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18. In Rett syndrome the IQ is usually less than 35. | ![]() |
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19. Patients with Trisomy 13 and Trisomy 18 usually survive to adulthood. | ![]() |
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20. Tuberous sclerosis complex is associated with seizures. | ![]() |
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21. Wilson’s disease is caused by defective absorption of copper. | ![]() |
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22. Psychiatric morbidity is higher in those with LD than in the general population. | ![]() |
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23. Obsessive compulsive disorder is less frequent in those with LD than in the general population. | ![]() |
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24.
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