Taxonomic cross-reference of major herbs

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Appendix 6 Taxonomic cross-reference of major herbs

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BOTANICAL NAME COMMON NAME
Achillea millefolium Yarrow
Aesculus hippocastanum Horse chestnut
Agathosma betulina Buchu
Agropyron repens Couchgrass
Albizia lebbeck Albizia
Alchemillia vulgaris Lady’s mantle
Aloe spp. Aloe vera
Althaea officinalis Marshmallow
Andrographis paniculata Andrographis
Anemone pulsatilla Pasque flower, pulsatilla
Angelica sinensis Dong quai
Apium graveolens Celery seed
Arctium lappa Burdock
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi Uva ursi, bearberry
Arnica montana Arnica
Artemisia absinthium Wormwood
Asclepias tuberosa Pleurisy root
Asparagus racemosus Shatavari
Astragalus membranaceus Astragalus
Avena sativa Oats
Azadirachta indica Neem
Bacopa monnieri Bacopa, brahmi
Baptisia tinctoria Baptisia
Berberis aquifolium Oregon grape
Berberis aristata Indian barberry
Berberis vulgaris Barberry
Bupleurum falcatum Bupleurum
Calendula officinalis Calendula, marigold
Capsella bursa-pastoris Shepherd’s purse
Caulophyllum thalictroides Blue cohosh
Centella asiatica Gotu kola
Chamaelirium luteum False unicorn root
Chelidonium majus Greater celandine
Chionanthus virginicus Fringe tree
Cimicifuga racemosa Black cohosh
Cinnamomum zeylanicum Cinnamon
Codonopsis pilosula Codonopsis
Coleus forskohlii Coleus
Commiphora molmol Myrrh
Crataegus monogyna Hawthorn
Crataeva nurvala Crataeva
Curcuma longa Turmeric
Cynara scolymus Globe artichoke
Dioscorea villosa Wild Yam
Echinacea angustifolia
Echinacea purpurea
Echinacea
Eleutherococcus senticosus Siberian ginseng, eleutherococcus
Epilobium parviflorum Willow herb
Equisetum arvense Horsetail
Eschscholzia californica Californian poppy
Euphorbia hirta Euphorbia
Euphrasia officinalis Eyebright
Filipendula ulmaria Meadowsweet
Foeniculum vulgare Fennel
Fucus vesicolus Bladderwrack
Galega officinalis Goat’s rue
Galium aparine Cleavers, clivers
Gentiana lutea Gentian
Geranium maculatum Cranesbill
Ginkgo biloba Ginkgo
Glycyrrhiza glabra Liquorice
Grindelia camporum Grindelia
Gymnema sylvestre Gymnema
Hamamelis vulgaris Witch hazel
Harpagophytum procumbens Devil’s claw
Hemidesmus indicus Hemisdesmus
Humulus lupulus Hops
Hydrastis canadensis Goldenseal
Hypericum perforatum St John’s wort
Hyssopus officinalis Hyssop
Iberis amara Bitter candytuft
Inula helenium Elecampane
Iris versicolor Blue flag
Lavandula spp. Lavender
Leonurus cardiaca Motherwort
Lycopus virginicus Bugleweed
Marrubium vulgare White horehound
Matricaria recutita Chamomile
Melissa officinalis Lemon balm
Mentha piperita Peppermint
Mentha spicata Spearmint
Paeonia lactiflora White peony, peony
Panax ginseng Korean ginseng
Panax notoginseng Tienchi ginseng
Passiflora incarnata Passionflower
Peumus boldo Boldo
Phytolacca decandra Poke root