Traditional Chinese medicine: tongue diagnosis

Published on 28/05/2015 by admin

Filed under Internal Medicine

Last modified 22/04/2025

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Appendix 8 Traditional Chinese medicine: tongue diagnosis

ATTRIBUTE1 DESCRIPTION1 CAUSE1
Colour
Pale
Red
Deep-Red
Purple
Blue
Deficiency of yang (tongue also wet) or
Blood deficiency (dry tongue)
Heat
Severe heat
Blood stasis
Interior cold giving rise to Blood Stasis
Shape
Thin
Swollen
Stiff
Flaccid
Long
Short
Cracked
Quivering
Teethmarks
Blood deficiency (pale) or yin deficiency (red)
Damp or damp heat (red)
Interior wind
Yin deficiency
Heat (particularly heart heat)
Interior cold (if pale and wet)
Yin deficiency (red and peeled)
Full heat or yin deficiency
Spleen Qi deficiency
Spleen Qi deficiency
Coating
White
Yellow
Grey/black
Cold pattern
Full-heat pattern
Extreme cold/heat (if wet/dry)
image

Reference

1. Maciocia G. The foundations of Chinese medicine. New York: Churchill Livingstone; 1996.