2 Alcohol – 2
T | F | |
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1. Heavy alcohol consumption increases the risk of pharyngeal carcinoma. | ||
2. Convictions for driving with blood level over 80 mg/L are strongly suggestive of alcohol dependence. | ||
3. Binge drinking is more harmful than regular drinking. | ||
4. Alcoholic liver disease is more common in bus conductors than in the general population. | ||
5. Chronic alcohol intake enhances GABA (gamma-aminobutyric acid)-benzodiazepine receptor function. | ||
6. The microsomal ethanol oxidizing system metabolizes only 5–10% of the alcohol consumed. | ||
7. Cloninger’s type 1 alcoholism is predominantly genetically determined. | ||
8. Acute alcohol intoxication elevates gamma glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT) levels. | ||
9. In the EEG (electroencephalogram), there is a pattern associated with alcohol use. | ||
10. Withdrawal delirium is an essential feature of alcohol dependence syndrome. | ||
11. Auditory hallucinations occur in alcohol withdrawal. | ||
12. In delirium tremens, cogwheel rigidity may suggest nicotinic acid deficiency. | ||
13. Approximately 10% of chronic heavy drinkers develop seizures. | ||
14. Alcoholic hallucinosis characteristically occurs when alcohol intake is reduced. | ||
15. Confabulation is a feature of Korsakoff’s psychosis. | ||
16. In Korsakoff’s psychosis, semantic memory is impaired. | ||
17. Increased fast activity in the EEG is a characteristic feature of hepatic encephalopathy. | ||
18. 80% of survivors of Wernicke’s encephalopathy suffer from Korsakoff’s syndrome. | ||
19. In chronic alcoholism suicide risk is increased only in the depressed. | ||
20.The Minnesota model of treatment for alcoholism recommends strict daily limits on alcohol consumption rather than abstinence. | ||
21. Acamprosate is an NMDA (N-methyl-D-aspartic acid) antagonist. | ||
22. Alcohol detoxification cannot usually be done at home in a 65-year-old man. | ||
23. Disulfiram can cause peripheral neuritis. | ||
24. In the management of alcoholism, group therapy is more effective than individual therapy. | ||
25. Marchiafava–Bignami syndrome is associated with demyelination of the corpus callosum. |